How should I sit when meditating?

The best posture is relaxed but alert, upright enough to stay awake, comfortable enough to forget about your body. You do not need to sit cross-legged on the floor.

A simple, steady posture

  • Sit in a chair with your feet flat on the floor, or cross-legged on a cushion, whichever is comfortable.
  • Let your back be upright but not rigid: tall and easy, like a string is gently lifting the crown of your head.
  • Rest your hands on your thighs or in your lap.
  • Relax your shoulders, jaw, and face.
  • Eyes closed, or open with a soft downward gaze if closing them makes you sleepy.

A few tips

  • A chair is great. If the floor is uncomfortable, use a chair. The practice is identical.
  • Support yourself with a cushion under your hips (on the floor) or against your lower back (in a chair) if it helps you stay upright without strain.
  • Comfort wins. If you’re distracted by discomfort, adjust. See can I move or scratch an itch?

And if you’d rather lie down, that’s okay too you can meditate lying down, just know it makes drifting off more likely.

Updated: September 13, 2026